human
A permutation of length n is an array consisting of n distinct integers from 1 to n in arbitrary order. For example, [2,3,1,5,4] is a permutation, but [1,2,2] is not a permutation (2 appears twice in the array) and [1,3,4] is also not a permutation (n=3 but there is 4 in the array).

Consider a permutation p of length n, we build a graph of size n using it as follows: 

  * For every 1 ≤ i ≤ n, find the largest j such that 1 ≤ j < i and p_j > p_i, and add an undirected edge between node i and node j 
  * For every 1 ≤ i ≤ n, find the smallest j such that i < j ≤ n and p_j > p_i, and add an undirected edge between node i and node j 


In cases where no such j exists, we make no edges. Also, note that we make edges between the corresponding indices, not the values at those indices.

For clarity, consider as an example n = 4, and p = [3,1,4,2].
here, the edges of the graph are (1,3),(2,1),(2,3),(4,3).

A permutation p is cyclic if the graph built using p has at least one simple cycle. 

Given n, find the number of cyclic permutations of length n. Since the number may be very large, output it modulo 10^9+7.

Please refer to the Notes section for the formal definition of a simple cycle

Input

The first and only line contains a single integer n (3 ≤ n ≤ 10^6).

Output

Output a single integer 0 ≤ x < 10^9+7, the number of cyclic permutations of length n modulo 10^9+7.

Examples

Input

4

Output

16

Input

583291

Output

135712853

Note

There are 16 cyclic permutations for n = 4. [4,2,1,3] is one such permutation, having a cycle of length four: 4 → 3 → 2 → 1 → 4.

Nodes v_1, v_2, …, v_k form a simple cycle if the following conditions hold: 

  * k ≥ 3. 
  * v_i ≠ v_j for any pair of indices i and j. (1 ≤ i < j ≤ k) 
  * v_i and v_{i+1} share an edge for all i (1 ≤ i < k), and v_1 and v_k share an edge. 
The above is tricky. Write me a correct solution in PYTHON3.
assistant
#Here is Python program to find the largest j such that 1 ≤ j < i and p_j > p_i, and add an undirected edge between node i and node j 
.

def main():
    #sys.stdin = open('input.txt', 'r')
    #sys.stdout = open('output.txt', 'w')

    mod = int(1e9) + 7
    n = int(input())
    t = 1
    for i in range(1,n+1):
        t = (t*i)%mod
    u = 1
    for i in range(n-1):
        u = (2*u)%mod
    print((mod + t - u)%mod)

#------------------ Python 2 and 3 footer by Pajenegod and c1729-----------------------------------------
py2 = round(0.5)
if py2:
    from future_builtins import ascii, filter, hex, map, oct, zip
    range = xrange

import os, sys
from io import IOBase, BytesIO

BUFSIZE = 8192
class FastIO(BytesIO):
    newlines = 0
    def __init__(self, file):
        self._file = file
        self._fd = file.fileno()
        self.writable = "x" in file.mode or "w" in file.mode
        self.write = super(FastIO, self).write if self.writable else None

    def _fill(self):
        s = os.read(self._fd, max(os.fstat(self._fd).st_size, BUFSIZE))
        self.seek((self.tell(), self.seek(0,2), super(FastIO, self).write(s))[0])
        return s
    def read(self):
        while self._fill(): pass
        return super(FastIO,self).read()

    def readline(self):
        while self.newlines == 0:
            s = self._fill(); self.newlines = s.count(b"\n") + (not s)
        self.newlines -= 1
        return super(FastIO, self).readline()

    def flush(self):
        if self.writable:
            os.write(self._fd, self.getvalue())
            self.truncate(0), self.seek(0)

class IOWrapper(IOBase):
    def __init__(self, file):
        self.buffer = FastIO(file)
        self.flush = self.buffer.flush
        self.writable = self.buffer.writable
        if py2:
            self.write = self.buffer.write
            self.read = self.buffer.read
            self.readline = self.buffer.readline
        else:
            self.write = lambda s:self.buffer.write(s.encode('ascii'))
            self.read = lambda:self.buffer.read().decode('ascii')
            self.readline = lambda:self.buffer.readline().decode('ascii')

sys.stdin, sys.stdout =...